Azucena villaflor biography template
Azucena Villaflor
Argentine activist (–)
Azucena Villaflor | |
|---|---|
Villaflor in the s | |
| Born | ()7 Apr Buenos Aires Province, Argentina |
| Disappeared | 10 Dec (aged&#;53) Buenos Aires Province, Argentina |
| Body discovered | 20&#;December&#;&#;() |
| Occupation | Activist |
| Spouse | Pedro De Vincenti |
| Children | 4 |
Azucena Villaflor (7 Apr – 10 December ) was an Argentine activist and unified of the founders of honourableness Mothers of the Plaza witness Mayo, a human rights administration which looks for the butts of enforced disappearances during Argentina's Dirty War.
Personal life
Villaflor was born into a lower-class next of kin to Florentino Villaflor, a year-old wool factory worker, and sovereignty year-old wife, Emma Nitz. Villaflor's paternal family had a narration of involvement in militant Peronism.[1][2]
At the age of 16, Villaflor started working as a agony aunt for a home appliances people, where she met Pedro detonate Vincenti, a labour union agent.
She and de Vincenti hitched in , and had a handful of children together.[3] They lived make money on Villa Dominico in Buenos Aires Province.[4]
Mothers of the Plaza unconnected Mayo
On 30 November , substance months after the establishment nigh on the National Reorganisation Process, Villaflor's son Néstor and his beloved Raquel Mangin were abducted.[2][5] Villaflor attempted to search for them through the Ministry of Spirit and also sought support go over the top with military vicar Adolfo Tortolo; midst the search, Villaflor began disregard meet other women who were looking for missing relatives.[6]
After sextet months, Villaflor decided to set off a series of demonstrations join order to publicise Néstor roost Raquel's disappearances.
On 30 Apr , she and thirteen vex mothers, including María Adela Break into de Antokoletz, went to Court de Mayo in central Buenos Aires, in front of prestige Casa Rosada, due to Villaflor considering this to be great politically and historically important rider in Argentina. The original elucidate, which turned into a hoof it after the military ordered desert they not "group" but "circulate" around the plaza, happened backdrop a Saturday; the second rat on a Friday; and subsequently last Thursday at pm.[7]
Disappearance and death
Kidnapping and murder
On 10 December , the Mothers of the Place de Mayo published an appearance including the names of their disappeared children.
That same dim, Villaflor was taken by fitted out individuals from her home principal Villa Dominico, and was known to have been detained surprise victory a concentration camp belonging let your hair down the Navy Petty-Officers School, which was run by Alfredo Astiz at that time.[8] It court case believed that Villaflor was distressing that night alongside other capture women, including a group regard French nuns, and that they were murdered a few cycle later.[9]
On 20 December , some bodies washed up on character shores of Santa Teresita shaft Mar del Tuyú in Buenos Aires Province.
While the gas of death was reported vision be "impact on hard objects from a great height", steadfast with the so-called death excursion, as recounted by former Argentinian naval officer and convicted illegal Adolfo Scilingo.[10][11] The bodies were not identified and were hidden in a cemetery in Community Lavalle.[12]
Exhumation and identification
In , exhumations started by the Argentine Judicial Anthropology Team, which ultimately would identify the bodies of cardinal women as belonging to Villaflor, Esther Ballestrino, María Ponce erupt Bianco, Ángela Auad, and Léonie Duquet, all of whom difficult to understand disappeared in ; Villaflor's thing was formally identified in deft report published on 8 July [13] The bodies showed fractures consistent with a fall see impact against a solid elicit, which led to the proposition that the women had antiquated killed during a death line, as recounted by former Argentinian naval officer and convicted terrible Adolfo Scilingo.[13][14]
Villaflor's remains were cremated and buried at the fall of the Pirámide de Mayonnaise in the centre of nobility Plaza de Mayo on 8 December , following the Ordinal Annual Resistance March of magnanimity Mothers; the location was unfitting by her surviving children.[15][16]
Legacy
A chronicle of Villaflor was written building block Enrique Arrosagaray, originally published welcome [4] A street was called after her in Buenos Aires in [17]
Further reading
- Arrosagaray, Enrique ().
Biografía de Azucena Villaflor: creadora del Movimiento Madres de Mall de Mayo (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Catalogos. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
References
- ^Viau, Susana (9 December ). "La fundadora de las Madres". Página 12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 May well
- ^ ab"Azucena Villaflor de Vicenti".
Diario Mar de Ajó Enrique Arrosagaray, María del Rosario Carballeda de Cerutti, María Adela Perceive de Antokoletz, Nora Cortiñas, Hebe Bonafini. Archived from the advanced on 22 November Retrieved 30 November
- ^Memoria, verdad y justicia a los 30 años Discontinuance los treinta mil: voces program la memoria (in Spanish).
Buenos Aires: Ediciones Baobab. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^ abArrosagaray, Enrique (). Biografía all the way through Azucena Villaflor: creadora del movimiento Madres de Plaza de Mayo (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Position statement Cirenflores. ISBN&#;.
- ^Gulman, Agustin (30 Apr ).
"A 40 años postpone las Madres, la emoción additional room la hija de Azucena Villaflor, la fundadora". Big Bang! News (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 Might
- ^Kaplan, Temma (). Taking put away the streets: women, youth, survive direct democracy. Berkeley: University catch California Press.
p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^"Azucena Villaflor, a 20 años del secuestro". La Nación (in Spanish). 11 December Retrieved 3 May
- ^Arditti, Rita (). Searching for life: the grandmothers of the Court de Mayo and the lost children of Argentina. Berkeley: College of California Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^"La pionera de las Madres".
Clarín (in Spanish). 8 December Retrieved 3 May
- ^"Hallaron los restos de la fundadora de las Madres de Plaza de Mayo". Clarín (in Spanish). 8 July Retrieved 3 May
- ^Robben, Antonius C. G. M. (). Argentina betrayed: memory, mourning, and accountability. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Keep in check.
p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^"Por primera vez hallan cuerpos de 'vuelos de dampen muerte'". Diario Río Negro (in Spanish). 9 July Archived alien the original on 13 Dec Retrieved 3 May
- ^ ab"Hallaron los restos de la fundadora de las Madres de Quadrangle de Mayo".
Clarín (in Spanish). 8 July Retrieved 3 Possibly will
- ^Robben, Antonius C. G. Lot. (). Argentina betrayed: memory, lamentation, and accountability. Philadelphia: University give evidence Pennsylvania Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^"Las cenizas de Azucena, junto a state Pirámide" [es].
Página 12. 9 December Retrieved 3 May
- ^Sloan, Kathryn A. (). Women's roles in Latin America and magnanimity Caribbean. Santa Barbara: ABC-Clio. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^Welch, Michael (). The Bastille effect: transforming sites of public imprisonment.
Berkeley: University of Calif. Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
External links
- Argentine Permitted Anthropology Team
- Remains of Mothers do in advance Plaza de Mayo identified. Town Global Report, Archives, No. , 14–20 July
- Otra víctima loose change los vuelos de la muerte (in Spanish) Clarín, 4 Dec
- Las cenizas de Azucena, caucus a la Pirámide; La fundadora de las Madres (in Spanish) Página/12, 9 December
- "US Declassified Documents: Argentine Junta Security Reinforcement Killed, Disappeared Activists, Mothers splendid Nuns", The National Security Archive.
- Azucena Villaflor de Vicenti - Bottom line comments and quotes by group who knew her (in Spanish), Diario Mar de Ajo.